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典型文献
Quantum thermal field fluctuation induced corrections to the interaction between two ground-state atoms
文献摘要:
We generalize the formalism proposed by Dalibard,Dupont-Roc,and Cohen-Tannoudji(the DDC formalism)in the fourth order for two atoms in interaction with scalar fields in vacuum to a thermal bath at finite temperature T,and then calculate the interatomic interaction energy of two ground-state atoms separately in terms of the contributions of thermal fluctuations and the radiation reaction of the atoms and analyze in detail the thermal corrections to the van der Waals and Casimir-Polder interactions.We discover a particular region,i.e.4√λ3β,<<L<<λwith L,β and λ denoting the interatomic separation,the wavelength of thermal photons and the transition wavelength of the atoms respectively,where the thermal corrections remarkably render the van der Waals force,which is usually attractive,repulsive,leading to an interesting crossover phenomenon of the interatomic interaction from attractive to repulsive as the temperature increases.We also find that the thermal corrections cause significant changes to the Casimir-Polder force when the temperature is sufficiently high,resulting in an attractive force proportional to TL-3 in the λ《β《L region,and a force that can be either attractive or repulsive and even vanishing in the β<<λ<<L region depending on the interatomic separation.
文献关键词:
作者姓名:
Shijing Cheng;Wenting Zhou;Hongwei Yu
作者机构:
School of Fundamental Physics and Mathematical Sciences,Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study,UCAS,Hangzhou 310024,China;School of Physical Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,No.19A Yuquan Road,Beijing 100049,China;Department of Physics,School of Physical Science and Technology,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China;Department of Physics and Synergetic Innovation Center for Quantum Effect and Applications,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China
文献出处:
引用格式:
[1]Shijing Cheng;Wenting Zhou;Hongwei Yu-.Quantum thermal field fluctuation induced corrections to the interaction between two ground-state atoms)[J].理论物理,2022(12):35-44
A类:
Dalibard,Tannoudji,Polder
B类:
Quantum,thermal,induced,corrections,between,two,ground,state,atoms,We,generalize,formalism,proposed,by,Dupont,Roc,Cohen,DDC,fourth,order,scalar,fields,vacuum,bath,finite,temperature,then,calculate,interatomic,energy,separately,terms,contributions,fluctuations,radiation,reaction,analyze,detail,Waals,Casimir,interactions,discover,particular,region,denoting,separation,wavelength,photons,transition,respectively,where,remarkably,render,force,which,usually,attractive,repulsive,leading,interesting,crossover,phenomenon,from,increases,also,find,that,cause,significant,changes,when,sufficiently,high,resulting,proportional,TL,either,even,vanishing,depending
AB值:
0.469669
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