典型文献
2021:A Year of Unprecedented Climate Extremes in Eastern Asia,North America,and Europe
文献摘要:
The year 2021 was recorded as the 6th warmest since 1880.In addition to large-scale warming,2021 will be remembered for its unprecedented climate extremes.Here,a review of selected high-impact climate extremes in 2021,with a focus on China,along with an extension to extreme events in North America and Europe is presented.Nine extreme events that occurred in 2021 in China are highlighted,including a rapid transition from cold to warm extremes and sandstorms in spring,consecutive drought in South China and severe thunderstorms in eastern China in the first half of the year,extremely heavy rainfall over Henan Province and Hubei Province during summer,as well as heatwaves,persistent heavy rainfall,and a cold surge during fall.Potential links of extremes in China to four global-scale climate extremes and the underlying physical mechanisms are discussed here,providing insights to understand climate extremes from a global perspective.This serves as a reference for climate event attribution,process understanding,and high-resolution modeling of extreme events.
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作者姓名:
Tianjun ZHOU;Wenxia ZHANG;Lixia ZHANG;Robin CLARK;Cheng QIAN;Qinghong ZHANG;Hui QIU;Jie JIANG;Xing ZHANG
作者机构:
State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics(LASG),Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China;Met Office Hadley Centre,Exeter,EX1 3PB,UK;Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment for Temperate East Asia,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China;Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences,School of Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China
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引用格式:
[1]Tianjun ZHOU;Wenxia ZHANG;Lixia ZHANG;Robin CLARK;Cheng QIAN;Qinghong ZHANG;Hui QIU;Jie JIANG;Xing ZHANG-.2021:A Year of Unprecedented Climate Extremes in Eastern Asia,North America,and Europe)[J].大气科学进展(英文版),2022(10):1598-1607
A类:
Extremes,remembered,thunderstorms
B类:
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0.575296
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